Chapter 4, Verse 19
Глава 4 · karma-yoga
Шлока
यस्य सर्वे समारम्भाः कामसङ्कल्पवर्जिताः | ज्ञानाग्निदग्धकर्माणं तमाहुः पण्डितं बुधाः ||४-१९||
yasya sarve samārambhāḥ kāmasaṅkalpavarjitāḥ . jñānāgnidagdhakarmāṇaṃ tamāhuḥ paṇḍitaṃ budhāḥ ||4-19||
Перевод
Перевод
He whose undertakings are all devoid of desires and (selfish) purposes and whose actions have been burnt by the fire of knowledge, him the wise call a sage.
Перевод на хинди
जिसके समस्त कार्य कामना और संकल्प से रहित हैं, ऐसे उस ज्ञानरूप अग्नि के द्वारा भस्म हुये कर्मों वाले पुरुष को ज्ञानीजन पण्डित कहते हैं।।
Перевод на русский
Того, чьи начинания лишены желаний и (эгоистических) целей и чьи действия сожжены огнем знания, того мудрые называют мудрецом.
Перевод на испанский
Aquel cuyas empresas están desprovistas de deseos y propósitos (egoístas) y cuyas acciones han sido quemadas por el fuego del conocimiento, los sabios lo llaman sabio.
Комментарий
A sage performs actions only with a view to set an example to the masses. Though he works? he does nothing as he has no selfish interests? as his actions are burnt by the fire of wisdom which consists in the realisaion of inaction in action? through the knowledge of the Self or BrahmaJnana. BrahmaJnana is a mighty spiritual fire which consumes the results of all kinds of actions (Karmas)? good and bad? and makes the enlightened sage ite free from the bonds of action. The sage who leads a life of perfect renunciation does only what is reired for the bare existence of his body. (Cf.III.19IV.10IV.37).